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Man City and Yankees join forces

May 22nd, 2013 No comments


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New York Yankees president Randy Levine, MLS chief Don Garber and Manchester City CEO Ferran Soriano revealed the new franchise plans. New York Yankees president Randy Levine, MLS chief Don Garber and Manchester City CEO Ferran Soriano revealed the new franchise plans.

Former Manchester City star Patrick Vieira threw a ceremonial pitch at a recent New York Yankees game against Toronto.Former Manchester City star Patrick Vieira threw a ceremonial pitch at a recent New York Yankees game against Toronto.

Former French international star Thierry Henry is the star player at the only current MLS franchise in the Big Apple, the New York Red Bulls. Former French international star Thierry Henry is the star player at the only current MLS franchise in the Big Apple, the New York Red Bulls.

David Beckham played for six seasons with Los Angeles Galaxy in the MLS and helped popularize football in the United States. He helped them to the last two MLS titles.David Beckham played for six seasons with Los Angeles Galaxy in the MLS and helped popularize football in the United States. He helped them to the last two MLS titles.


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(CNN) — Two of the richest organizations in sport announced Tuesday that they have partnered to buy a Major League Soccer franchise in New York.

English Premier League side Manchester City will be the majority owner with MLB giants New York Yankees also claiming a stake in the team — which will be named New York City FC (NYCFC).

The MLS currently has 19 clubs — including the New York Bulls — with NYCFC looking to join the league for the 2015 season.


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“This is a transformational development that will elevate the league to new heights in this country,” said MLS Commissioner Don Garber.

“The New York area is home to more than 19 million people — and we look forward to an intense crosstown rivalry between New York City Football Club and the New York Red Bulls that will captivate this great city,” he added.

Abu-Dhabi owned Manchester City will take the lead on recruiting the management team, staff and players for the new franchise, which will be on the hunt for a permanent home in the Big Apple — with the Flushing Meadows area of Queens identified as a possible location.

“New York is a legendary sports town, as well as a thriving global city with a rapidly expanding soccer fan-base,” Ferran Soriano, the Chief Executive Officer of Manchester City said.

Read: LA Galaxy claim second straight title as Beckham departs

City, who saw their own cross city rivals Manchester United wrest the EPL title from them this season, have already expanded their activities in the United States by setting up community programs in New York, Chicago, Los Angeles and Washington D.C.

They have an existing marketing deal with 27-time World Series champion Yankees and the Manchester City squad will be in New York to play a friendly against fellow EPL giants Chelsea at the Yankee Stadium Saturday.

“We are pleased to be associated with this major move by MLS to increase its presence in the New York market,” said Hal Steinbrenner, managing general partner of the Yankees.

Steinbrenner said they wanted to work with City to “create something very special for the soccer fans of New York.”

The Red Bulls, who are owned by the soft drinks company bearing that name, have recruited the likes of former Arsenal, Barcelona and French international star Thierry Henry and have a growing fan base.

Watch video: Henry enjoys life at the Bulls

They have a purpose built stadium in New Jersey, while the New York Cosmos have also reformed and will join the second-tier of the MLS later this year.

In the 1970s the Cosmos boasted a legendary line-up which included Brazil’s Pele and former German international captain Franz Beckenbauer.

They even played for two seasons at the Yankee Stadium but they folded in 1984 — the same year the then North American Soccer League (NASL) collapsed.

Since the formation of the MLS in 1996, football has enjoyed steady growth in the United States — boosted by the arrival of David Beckham to Los Angeles Galaxy in 2007.

Beckham, who helped Galaxy to the MLS championship for the past two seasons, retired after a brief spell with Paris Saint-Germain and is reported to want to set up his own franchise in the league.


Article source: http://edition.cnn.com/2013/05/21/sport/football/football-new-york-man-city-yankees/index.html?eref=edition

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Fun facts about Preakness Stakes

May 17th, 2013 No comments


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It's raced on a dirt track, in May, and features the best horses from across the U.S. No, it's not the Kentucky Derby, it's the Preakness Stakes -- the second race in America's prestigious Triple Crown. It’s raced on a dirt track, in May, and features the best horses from across the U.S. No, it’s not the Kentucky Derby, it’s the Preakness Stakes — the second race in America’s prestigious Triple Crown.

She might not be as famous as her older sister, the Kentucky Derby, but the Preakness has a unique history and charm. Each year, around 120,000 spectators flock to the Pimlico track in Baltimore to watch the $1 million race.
She might not be as famous as her older sister, the Kentucky Derby, but the Preakness has a unique history and charm. Each year, around 120,000 spectators flock to the Pimlico track in Baltimore to watch the $1 million race.

The competition, which began in 1873, has a rich tradition including draping the winning horse in a blanket of Black-eyed Susans. The yellow daisies with black centers are Maryland's official state flower. But because they often don't bloom until June, artists must recreate them by daubing black paint on normal daisies.
The competition, which began in 1873, has a rich tradition including draping the winning horse in a blanket of Black-eyed Susans. The yellow daisies with black centers are Maryland’s official state flower. But because they often don’t bloom until June, artists must recreate them by daubing black paint on normal daisies.

Much like roses at the Kentucky Derby, Black-Eyed Susans are the iconic symbol of the Preakness Stakes. The Black-Eyed Susan cocktail is the drink of choice at Pimlico and includes vodka, lemongrass, blackberry syrup and lemon juice.Much like roses at the Kentucky Derby, Black-Eyed Susans are the iconic symbol of the Preakness Stakes. The Black-Eyed Susan cocktail is the drink of choice at Pimlico and includes vodka, lemongrass, blackberry syrup and lemon juice.

The race's solid silver Woodlawn Vase is the most expensive trophy in American sports, valued at a whopping $1 million. The race’s solid silver Woodlawn Vase is the most expensive trophy in American sports, valued at a whopping $1 million.

Each year the weather vane atop Pimlico Race Course's Old Clubhouse is painted in the winning jockey's colors. The unusual tradition started in 1909 after the building's original arrow-shaped weather vane was struck by lightning and replaced with an ornamental iron rider and horse.
Each year the weather vane atop Pimlico Race Course’s Old Clubhouse is painted in the winning jockey’s colors. The unusual tradition started in 1909 after the building’s original arrow-shaped weather vane was struck by lightning and replaced with an ornamental iron rider and horse.


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Editor’s note: Winning Post is CNN’s monthly horse racing show. Click here for program times and latest features.

(CNN) — It’s a dilemma 1960s TV character Jan Brady knew well: “How do you stand out when you’re the middle sister?”

Indeed, her ranting against sophisticated elder sibling — “Marcia, Marcia, Marcia” — became one of the most memorable catchphrases in the long-running U.S. sitcom The Brady Bunch.

But the middle sister needn’t be overlooked.

In fact, if the Preakness Stakes — the second horse race in America’s prestigious Triple Crown — is anything to go by, sometimes the quiet ones have the greatest stories to tell.

The Kentucky Derby may be the first and most famous of the trifecta — won by mud-splattered jockey Joel Rosario atop thoroughbred Orb earlier this month.

Read: Baseball the spur for U.S. jockey Rosario


Female jockey aims to win Derby


Gary Stevens’ successful Derby return?


From camel racing to prized jockey

But the Preakness, which is run in Baltimore this Saturday, also offers a fascinating history, unique atmosphere, and special significance in the march towards the third race in the crown, the Belmont Stakes.

Here are five fun reasons why the Preakness Stakes is one to watch:

Silver service

The trophy is so valuable, not even the winners are allowed to hold it.

The mammoth 13-kilogram, solid silver Woodlawn Vase, created by Tiffany and Co. in 1860, is worth $1 million — making it the most valuable trophy in American sports.

Read: Flying high — From ‘cattle class’ to ‘horse class’

But the immense pressure of safeguarding it for an entire year was too much for the wife of 1953′s winning owner Alfred Gwynne Vanderbilt, who instead convinced her husband to leave it the hands of organizers.

The trophy now remains on permanent display at the Baltimore Museum of Art, with winners instead given a $30,000 replica trophy.

Blooming ingenious

Sometimes if nature won’t bloom, you’ve just got to paint it yourself.

So it goes for the iconic “Black-Eyed Susan” blanket, traditionally draped across the shoulders of the winning horse.

The blanket takes three days to create, featuring 80 bunches of normal yellow daisies strung together and attached to a rubber base, with the underside covered in thick felt.

But because the Black-Eyed Susan — the official flower for the state of Maryland — doesn’t sprout until June, artists must instead paint the center of the daisies black.

You’re so ‘vane

The paintwork continues atop Pimlico Race Course’s Old Clubhouse, where each year the weather vane is daubed in the winner’s colors.

Cowboy actor Roy Rodgers' trusty sidekick, Trigger, was immortalized in his iconic rearing pose. Bought by a U.S. cable company for $266,500 in 2010, Trigger is one of many taxidermy horses on display across the world. Cowboy actor Roy Rodgers’ trusty sidekick, Trigger, was immortalized in his iconic rearing pose. Bought by a U.S. cable company for $266,500 in 2010, Trigger is one of many taxidermy horses on display across the world.

Head to Australia's Victoria Museum and you'll find an entire room dedicated to champion race horse Phar Lap -- including his skeleton and body. Head to Australia’s Victoria Museum and you’ll find an entire room dedicated to champion race horse Phar Lap — including his skeleton and body.

The Australian horse, who died from suspected poisoning by U.S. mobsters in 1932, also has his enormous 6.2-kilogram heart on display. It was fortunate to posterity that he did die in America, as he was worked on by the top taxidermy firm in the world at that time -- the Jonas Brothers of New York, said Michael Reason, curator of the Phar Lap exhibition.The Australian horse, who died from suspected poisoning by U.S. mobsters in 1932, also has his enormous 6.2-kilogram heart on display. “It was fortunate to posterity that he did die in America, as he was worked on by the top taxidermy firm in the world at that time — the Jonas Brothers of New York,” said Michael Reason, curator of the Phar Lap exhibition.

Taxidermy -- the art of stuffing animal skins for display -- actually involves very little of the creature's original parts. Pictured here is the wood and wire frame and real skull used to exhibit famous U.S. cavalry horse Comanche.Taxidermy — the art of stuffing animal skins for display — actually involves very little of the creature’s original parts. Pictured here is the wood and wire frame and real skull used to exhibit famous U.S. cavalry horse Comanche.

The gelding gained legendary status as the sole survivor of the the U.S. Cavalry in the 1876 Battle of the Little Bighorn, fought between General Custer's troops and native American Indians. The gelding gained legendary status as the sole survivor of the the U.S. Cavalry in the 1876 Battle of the Little Bighorn, fought between General Custer’s troops and native American Indians.

Long after his fellow combatants have turned to dust, Comanche's taxidermy body stands to attention at Kansas University's Natural History Museum. The complex process of taxidermy involved wrapping the frame in jute to recreate his shape. Long after his fellow combatants have turned to dust, Comanche’s taxidermy body stands to attention at Kansas University’s Natural History Museum. The complex process of taxidermy involved wrapping the frame in jute to recreate his shape.

The frame was then covered in a water-based clay in preparation for the final fitting of skin. Often, the only real parts were the skin. Which speaks volumes about our concept of representation of the individual -- at what point does the proportion of fake parts cross the credibility threshold? said Leonard Krishtalka, director of the Biodiversity Institute at Kansas University. The frame was then covered in a water-based clay in preparation for the final fitting of skin. “Often, the only real parts were the skin. Which speaks volumes about our concept of representation of the individual — at what point does the proportion of fake parts cross the credibility threshold?” said Leonard Krishtalka, director of the Biodiversity Institute at Kansas University.

The skin was then sewed on to the frame. Even preserved skin gets old. So if you go to these 19th century exhibitions, you see all these cracked creatures who have broken ears and the stitching coming undone. I find quite a sadness to them, said author Rachel Poliquin.The skin was then sewed on to the frame. “Even preserved skin gets old. So if you go to these 19th century exhibitions, you see all these cracked creatures who have broken ears and the stitching coming undone. I find quite a sadness to them,” said author Rachel Poliquin.

Tens of thousands of people visited Comanche when he was first exhibited at the World's Fair in Chicago in 1893. In one sense you could say it's ghoulish, but in another you could say it's part of the human cultural machine -- preserving the past gives people some sort of gratification of a connection through time, said Krishtalka. Tens of thousands of people visited Comanche when he was first exhibited at the World’s Fair in Chicago in 1893. “In one sense you could say it’s ghoulish, but in another you could say it’s part of the human cultural machine — preserving the past gives people some sort of gratification of a connection through time,” said Krishtalka.

More than 100 years after his death, Comanche was beginning to look a little worse for wear. In 2005 the historic horse was given a makeover -- including new eyelashes. More than 100 years after his death, Comanche was beginning to look a little worse for wear. In 2005 the historic horse was given a makeover — including new eyelashes.

Dating back to the Victorian era, taxidermy was used by European explorers as a way of preserving exotic species from across the world. Dating back to the Victorian era, taxidermy was used by European explorers as a way of preserving exotic species from across the world.

In keeping the memory alive, people go into the museum and read the story and become fascinated with it, and perhaps find a respect for a creature they wouldn't otherwise know about. On the other hand, you've made this heroic character into an object for display and there is an element of disrespect in that, said Poliquin. “In keeping the memory alive, people go into the museum and read the story and become fascinated with it, and perhaps find a respect for a creature they wouldn’t otherwise know about. On the other hand, you’ve made this heroic character into an object for display and there is an element of disrespect in that,” said Poliquin.


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The fine art of taxidermyThe fine art of taxidermy

Despite English comedian Arthur Askey's take on horse racing punters, betting is no laughing matter in Britain with more than 12 billion ($18 billion) wagered annually. But what are the legendary gambling stories of the track? Despite English comedian Arthur Askey’s take on horse racing punters, betting is no laughing matter in Britain with more than £12 billion ($18 billion) wagered annually. But what are the legendary gambling stories of the track?

Enter Irish billionaire businessman JP McManus (left). The property mogul and horse owner and breeder from Limerick is a renowned big better. A lot of his prize money goes back into the industry -- he keeps so many stables in employment across Ireland and Britain, says Betfair spokesman Barry Orr.Enter Irish billionaire businessman JP McManus (left). The property mogul and horse owner and breeder from Limerick is a renowned big better. “A lot of his prize money goes back into the industry — he keeps so many stables in employment across Ireland and Britain,” says Betfair spokesman Barry Orr.

McManus is a big player at Britain's Cheltenham Festival. More than $820 million is bet during the four-day meet, second only to the Grand National race. It's known as the Olympics of jumps racing, with the very best horses from across Europe competing, Orr says.McManus is a big player at Britain’s Cheltenham Festival. More than $820 million is bet during the four-day meet, second only to the Grand National race. “It’s known as the Olympics of jumps racing, with the very best horses from across Europe competing,” Orr says.

Irish punters make up around 20% of Cheltenham race goers, helping to create a unique atmosphere of green-clad Guinness-drinking revelry. They're fearless punters, Ladbrokes bookmaker David Williams says. Cheltenham without the Irish would be like Sunday roast without Yorkshire pudding.Irish punters make up around 20% of Cheltenham race goers, helping to create a unique atmosphere of green-clad Guinness-drinking revelry. “They’re fearless punters,” Ladbrokes bookmaker David Williams says. “Cheltenham without the Irish would be like Sunday roast without Yorkshire pudding.”

The luck of the Irish was certainly on stable boy Conor Murphy's side when he won $1.5 million at last year's Cheltenham Festival. The 29-year-old from Cork placed $75 on famous trainer Nicky Henderson's (right) five horses, winning in an accumulator bet. The luck of the Irish was certainly on stable boy Conor Murphy’s side when he won $1.5 million at last year’s Cheltenham Festival. The 29-year-old from Cork placed $75 on famous trainer Nicky Henderson’s (right) five horses, winning in an accumulator bet.

Australian media mogul Kerry Packer, pictured here chatting to former Prime Minister John Howard, was a towering figure -- both in statue and business. The billionaire was an infamous gambler who as a young man reportedly lost $10,000 to illegal operators and had to be bailed out by his influential father, Frank Packer.Australian media mogul Kerry Packer, pictured here chatting to former Prime Minister John Howard, was a towering figure — both in statue and business. The billionaire was an infamous gambler who as a young man reportedly lost $10,000 to illegal operators and had to be bailed out by his influential father, Frank Packer.

No one could quite believe it when three-year-old colt Donerail won the 1913 Kentucky in a record time of two minutes and four seconds. Least of all the bookmakers who had given him 91-1 odds. It remains the highest odds of any winner in the 137-year history of the race.No one could quite believe it when three-year-old colt Donerail won the 1913 Kentucky in a record time of two minutes and four seconds. Least of all the bookmakers who had given him 91-1 odds. It remains the highest odds of any winner in the 137-year history of the race.

Jockey Frankie Dettori made history after winning all seven races at Ascot in 1996. We've been racing thoroughbreds for 300 years and I'm the first one to get there, and good luck to the guy who follows me, he told CNN.Jockey Frankie Dettori made history after winning all seven races at Ascot in 1996. “We’ve been racing thoroughbreds for 300 years and I’m the first one to get there, and good luck to the guy who follows me,” he told CNN.


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Top five horse racing betsTop five horse racing bets

The first professional black American athletes were jockeys, who dominated the sport until the early 20th Century. Jimmy Winkfield (pictured) was the last black rider to win the Kentucky Derby in 1901 and 1902.The first professional black American athletes were jockeys, who dominated the sport until the early 20th Century. Jimmy Winkfield (pictured) was the last black rider to win the Kentucky Derby in 1901 and 1902.

Winkfield rides to victory in the 1902 Derby. He was the LeBron James of his time. Not only was he fabulously talented, he transcended the sports pages to the celebrity pages, author Joe Drape said.Winkfield rides to victory in the 1902 Derby. “He was the LeBron James of his time. Not only was he fabulously talented, he transcended the sports pages to the celebrity pages,” author Joe Drape said.

When the country's most prestigious horse race, the Kentucky Derby, launched in 1875, 13 of the 15 jockeys competing were African American. William Walker (pictured) was one of the first to take the trophy in 1877.
When the country’s most prestigious horse race, the Kentucky Derby, launched in 1875, 13 of the 15 jockeys competing were African American. William Walker (pictured) was one of the first to take the trophy in 1877.

Isaac Murphy was the first jockey to win three Kentucky Derbies -- in 1884, 1890, 1891 -- and the first millionaire black athlete. They came at a time when blacks were invisible, Drape added.
Isaac Murphy was the first jockey to win three Kentucky Derbies — in 1884, 1890, 1891 — and the first millionaire black athlete. “They came at a time when blacks were invisible,” Drape added.

 Alonzo Clayton is the youngest jockey ever to win the Kentucky Derby, taking the race in 1892 at just 15-years-old. However, increasing racism on the track cut short his budding career.
Alonzo Clayton is the youngest jockey ever to win the Kentucky Derby, taking the race in 1892 at just 15-years-old. However, increasing racism on the track cut short his budding career.

James Perkins won the Kentucky Derby in 1895. Many riders began their careers as slaves who were forced to compete in informal -- and dangerous -- races.
James Perkins won the Kentucky Derby in 1895. Many riders began their careers as slaves who were forced to compete in informal — and dangerous — races.

The introduction of the Jim Crow laws in the late 1880s -- segregating blacks and whites -- spelled an end to the golden era of jockeys like Willie Simms (pictured) who won the Kentucky Derby in 1896.
The introduction of the Jim Crow laws in the late 1880s — segregating blacks and whites — spelled an end to the golden era of jockeys like Willie Simms (pictured) who won the Kentucky Derby in 1896.

Just a handful of black jockeys compete today, including Deshawn Parker, ranked 54th in the all-time jockey standings. It's not a white man's sport anymore -- the minority Latinos really own it as jockeys, he said.Just a handful of black jockeys compete today, including Deshawn Parker, ranked 54th in the all-time jockey standings. “It’s not a white man’s sport anymore — the minority Latinos really own it as jockeys,” he said.

Mexico's Mario Gutierrez celebrates after winning the 2012 Kentucky Derby. Nine of the top-10 highest earning jockeys today are from Latin American countries. Mexico’s Mario Gutierrez celebrates after winning the 2012 Kentucky Derby. Nine of the top-10 highest earning jockeys today are from Latin American countries.


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The first black U.S. sports starsThe first black U.S. sports stars

As soon as the race is over, the 1.5-meter wide weather vane, featuring a miniature horse and jockey, is painted in the winning jockey’s silks.

Read: The art of living forever — Equine taxidermy

The unusual tradition started in 1909 after the building’s original arrow-shaped weather vane was struck by lightning and replaced with the ornamental iron rider.

Sign painter Michael Willinger took on the job in 1987, saying: “It is just the thrill of being able to participate in a big local and national event like this. Let’s face it, it’s the only televised sign-painting job in the country.”

Family ties

If ever there was a big daddy of Preakness, Gallant Fox is it.

The champion thoroughbred not only won the U.S. Triple Crown in 1930, he went on to sire the winners of more than 90 Preakness Stakes.

Read: Is buying a race horse a safe bet?

It was a case of like father like son, when Gallant Fox’s offspring, Omaha, also won the Triple Crown in 1935.

Gallant Fox won 11 of his 17 races, before retiring at the grand old age of three. The super stud died in 1954, aged 27.

Race adjourned

Still looking for proof that Preakness is a race that stops a nation? Look no further than the day it brought Government to a standstill.

The U.S. House of Representatives adjourned for the only time in history in 1877, to watch what was known as the “Great Race.”

More than 20,000 people flocked to Pimlico to watch three thoroughbreds — Parole, Ten Broeck and Tom Ochiltree — battle it out on the field.

Six-year-old gelding Parole triumphed, and local pool halls saloons and baseball clubs were renamed in his honor.


Article source: http://edition.cnn.com/2013/05/17/sport/preakness-stakes-triple-crown-five-facts/index.html?eref=edition

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Gay footballer chose freedom

May 15th, 2013 No comments


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Marcus Urban was an East German football player who turned his back on the sport in order to live as an openly gay man. Urban told his story in the book Versteckspieler: Die Geschichte des schwulen Fuballers Marcus Urban, Hidden Player: the story of the gay footballer Marcus Urban.
Marcus Urban was an East German football player who turned his back on the sport in order to live as an openly gay man. Urban told his story in the book “Versteckspieler: Die Geschichte des schwulen Fußballers Marcus Urban”, “Hidden Player: the story of the gay footballer Marcus Urban”.

Urban, pictured on the far left, began his career in 1978 when he joined East German club Motor Weimar at the age of seven. He moved to Rot-Weiss Erfurt in 1984, where he won a youth championship.Urban, pictured on the far left, began his career in 1978 when he joined East German club Motor Weimar at the age of seven. He moved to Rot-Weiss Erfurt in 1984, where he won a youth championship.

The midfielder's reputation was growing and he was called up to the East German youth team in 1986. He made over 100 appearances for Rot-Weiss' first team, but Urban felt burdened by his sexuality. Constantly hearing gay used as a curse word like s**t, made me think, 'Of course, I'm s**t, Urban told CNN.The midfielder’s reputation was growing and he was called up to the East German youth team in 1986. He made over 100 appearances for Rot-Weiss’ first team, but Urban felt burdened by his sexuality. “Constantly hearing gay used as a curse word like s**t, made me think, ‘Of course, I’m s**t,” Urban told CNN.

Urban's form suffered and, following a stint with provincial club SC 1903 Weimar, he gave up on his dream of becoming a professional footballer. I realized that if I became a professional footballer, I would suffer as a man, he explained. I chose freedom over a constructed prison.
Urban’s form suffered and, following a stint with provincial club SC 1903 Weimar, he gave up on his dream of becoming a professional footballer. “I realized that if I became a professional footballer, I would suffer as a man,” he explained. “I chose freedom over a constructed prison.”

Since coming out Urban has been able to reignite his love for the beautiful game. He now consults with organizations, including football associations, on issues of diversity and integration. There are certainly more boring lives than mine, he said.
Since “coming out” Urban has been able to reignite his love for the beautiful game. He now consults with organizations, including football associations, on issues of diversity and integration. “There are certainly more boring lives than mine,” he said.

Former United States international Robbie Rogers attracted headlines by announcing himself as gay after retiring for football, aged just 25, earlier this year. Rogers was recently invited to train with Major League Soccer champions Los Angeles Galaxy.Former United States international Robbie Rogers attracted headlines by announcing himself as gay after retiring for football, aged just 25, earlier this year. Rogers was recently invited to train with Major League Soccer champions Los Angeles Galaxy.

Jason Collins, currently a free agent, made NBA history last month by becoming the first male athlete in a major North American sport to come out as gay.Jason Collins, currently a free agent, made NBA history last month by becoming the first male athlete in a major North American sport to come out as gay.

Urban believes rugby player Gareth Thomas set the perfect example for athletes wishing to come out. He proceeded in stages, Urban said of the Welshman who publicly revealed his sexuality in 2009. First he outed himself to his wife. Then he told his coach and then two players. After each step he received positive feedback.
Urban believes rugby player Gareth Thomas set the perfect example for athletes wishing to “come out”. “He proceeded in stages,” Urban said of the Welshman who publicly revealed his sexuality in 2009. “First he outed himself to his wife. Then he told his coach and then two players. After each step he received positive feedback.”


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(CNN) — Four walls, a bed and a slop bowl. If prison represents physical confinement and a loss of every personal freedom, what does imprisonment of the mind feel like?

“Unbearable” according to Marcus Urban, a German footballer who gave up his chosen profession — his “first love” — because of homophobia in the game.

In a sport infamous for macho bravado on the pitch and anti-gay chants in the terraces, Urban was battling an unspeakable shame.

A promising talent, Urban in his youth played alongside and against future German national team stars Robert Enke, Bernd Schneider and Thomas Linke.

Read: Nothing black and white for Italy’s football “ultras”

The former United States and Leeds United striker Robbie Rogers used his website to announce he was gay earlier in 2013 -- but then promptly retired from football at the tender age of 25.The former United States and Leeds United striker Robbie Rogers used his website to announce he was gay earlier in 2013 — but then promptly retired from football at the tender age of 25.

Talented England striker Justin Fashanu was the first footballer to come out during his playing career, but he could not live with the scars of his revelation. He committed suicide in 1998.Talented England striker Justin Fashanu was the first footballer to come out during his playing career, but he could not live with the scars of his revelation. He committed suicide in 1998.

Former NBA player John Amaechi, who was raised in Britain, broke barriers as the first professional basketball player to announce he was gay in 2007. He made the revelations in his autobiography after retiring from the game.Former NBA player John Amaechi, who was raised in Britain, broke barriers as the first professional basketball player to announce he was gay in 2007. He made the revelations in his autobiography after retiring from the game.

Jason Collins of the Washington Wizards became the first active NBA player to announce that he is gay on April 29, 2013.Jason Collins of the Washington Wizards became the first active NBA player to announce that he is gay on April 29, 2013.

Sport's biggest lesbian star is 18-time grand slam tennis champion Martina Navratilova who announced she was gay shortly after gaining U.S. citizenship in 1981. Her revelation came at the beginning of her career and she went on to win many more titles.Sport’s biggest lesbian star is 18-time grand slam tennis champion Martina Navratilova who announced she was gay shortly after gaining U.S. citizenship in 1981. Her revelation came at the beginning of her career and she went on to win many more titles.

American four-time Olympic gold medallist Greg Louganis came out as gay when he was diagnosed with HIV in 1988. He told CNN's Piers Morgan in 2012 he believes in equal rights for everybody.American four-time Olympic gold medallist Greg Louganis came out as gay when he was diagnosed with HIV in 1988. He told CNN’s Piers Morgan in 2012 he believes in “equal rights for everybody.”

Former Wales rugby union captain Gareth Thomas described the conflict between his sport and his sexuality when he came out in 2009, telling the Daily Mail newspaper: It is barbaric. I could never have come out without first establishing myself and earning respect as a player.Former Wales rugby union captain Gareth Thomas described the conflict between his sport and his sexuality when he came out in 2009, telling the Daily Mail newspaper: “It is barbaric. I could never have come out without first establishing myself and earning respect as a player.”


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The short, short-list of gay sports starsThe short, short-list of gay sports stars

I didn't set out to be the first openly gay athlete playing in a major American team sport. But since I am, I'm happy to start the conversation, NBA player Jason Collins said in a Sports Illustrated article. Take a look at other openly gay athletes.“I didn’t set out to be the first openly gay athlete playing in a major American team sport. But since I am, I’m happy to start the conversation,” NBA player Jason Collins said in a Sports Illustrated article. Take a look at other openly gay athletes.

Sheryl Swoopes, a retired WNBA star and coach of the Loyola University Chicago's women's basketball team, came out in 2005.Sheryl Swoopes, a retired WNBA star and coach of the Loyola University Chicago’s women’s basketball team, came out in 2005.

Brittney Griner, selected No. 1 in the 2013 WNBA draft by the Phoenix Mercury, is openly gay. Brittney Griner, selected No. 1 in the 2013 WNBA draft by the Phoenix Mercury, is openly gay.

In an exclusive interview with CNN, former San Francisco 49ers player Kwame Harris came out as gay after rumors circulated in the media. In an exclusive interview with CNN, former San Francisco 49ers player Kwame Harris came out as gay after rumors circulated in the media.

U.S. international soccer player Robbie Rogers, formerly of the Columbus Crew, announced that he was gay and retired in February. U.S. international soccer player Robbie Rogers, formerly of the Columbus Crew, announced that he was gay and retired in February.

Gareth Thomas of Wales spoke about being gay to a British news channel in 2009. Gareth Thomas of Wales spoke about being gay to a British news channel in 2009.

Justin Fashanu became the first openly gay soccer player in Europe when he came out in 1990. Eight years later, he took his own life. Justin Fashanu became the first openly gay soccer player in Europe when he came out in 1990. Eight years later, he took his own life.

Tennis great Martina Navratilova came out in 1981.Tennis great Martina Navratilova came out in 1981.

After his retirement in 2007, basketball player John Amaechi announced he was gay.After his retirement in 2007, basketball player John Amaechi announced he was gay.

After retiring from professional football in 1972, David Kopay acknowledged to the Washington Star that he was gay.After retiring from professional football in 1972, David Kopay acknowledged to the Washington Star that he was gay.

Villanova University's Will Sheridan came out to his teammates in 2003.Villanova University’s Will Sheridan came out to his teammates in 2003.

In 2012, U.S. women's soccer player Megan Rapinoe confirmed in Out magazine that she was a lesbian.In 2012, U.S. women’s soccer player Megan Rapinoe confirmed in Out magazine that she was a lesbian.

Champion figure skater Johnny Weir confirmed in his 2011 memoir, Welcome to My World, that he was gay.Champion figure skater Johnny Weir confirmed in his 2011 memoir, “Welcome to My World,” that he was gay.

Australia's Matthew Mitcham came out in an interview with the Sydney Morning Herald in 2008.Australia’s Matthew Mitcham came out in an interview with the Sydney Morning Herald in 2008.

In 2012, Orlando Cruz became the first active professional fighter to publicly announce that he was gay. Editor's note: A previously published photo in this space erroneously identified a different person as Orlando Cruz. CNN apologizes for the error. In 2012, Orlando Cruz became the first active professional fighter to publicly announce that he was gay. Editor’s note: A previously published photo in this space erroneously identified a different person as Orlando Cruz. CNN apologizes for the error.

Openly gay British dressage rider Carl Hester helped his team win gold at the 2012 Olympics.Openly gay British dressage rider Carl Hester helped his team win gold at the 2012 Olympics.

Cricketer Steven Davies, of Surrey in England, announced he was gay in 2011.Cricketer Steven Davies, of Surrey in England, announced he was gay in 2011.

src=”http://ripley.za.net/wp-content/plugins/rss-poster/cache/cc556_2e25a_130216160548-10-gay-athletes-0216-horizontal-gallery.jpg” width=”640″ height=”360″ alt=”Germany’s openly gay Judith Arndt won the silver medal in cycling at the 2012 Olympics.” border=”0″ /Germany’s openly gay Judith Arndt won the silver medal in cycling at the 2012 Olympics.

Billy Bean, a former Major League Baseball player, discussed being gay in a 1999 New York Times article. Editor's note: A previously published photo in this space erroneously identified a different person as Billy Bean. CNN apologizes for the error. Billy Bean, a former Major League Baseball player, discussed being gay in a 1999 New York Times article. Editor’s note: A previously published photo in this space erroneously identified a different person as Billy Bean. CNN apologizes for the error.

Tennis legend Billie Jean King was outed by a former female partner in 1981.Tennis legend Billie Jean King was outed by a former female partner in 1981.

In 2002, professional football player Esera Tuaolo came out on HBO's Real Sports.In 2002, professional football player Esera Tuaolo came out on HBO’s “Real Sports.”

French tennis player Amelie Mauresmo came out in 1999.French tennis player Amelie Mauresmo came out in 1999.

Greg Louganis, who won four Olympic golds for the U.S. over his diving career, has been openly gay since 1995.Greg Louganis, who won four Olympic golds for the U.S. over his diving career, has been openly gay since 1995.


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Photos: Openly gay athletesPhotos: Openly gay athletes

“To play soccer basically means to rejoice in life,” Urban told CNN. “I never stopped playing football. It has always been my first love and it will remain forever.”

But, as is the case with so many first loves, Urban’s left him with a heartbreak which was almost too much to bear.

Read: In search of a gay football hero

The young midfielder, born and raised in East Germany in the 1970s and 80s in the days before reunification with West Germany in 1990, dreamed of representing his country — but he was living an exhausting double life.

On the surface he was a rising football star, but beneath he was a man coming to terms with his homosexuality.

Read: Thiago Silva’s World Cup ambition

“I hid 24 hours a day, I adjusted,” explained Urban, who was terrified of being “outed” in a sport which today has just one openly gay professional player in Europe.

“It was an almost unbearable pain, a great sacrifice, a painful price to pay to achieve my goal of becoming a professional footballer.

“Constantly hearing gay used as a curse word like s**t, made me think, ‘Of course, I’m s**t.’ I spent 50% of my energy trying to hide, so a maximum of 50% of my energy was available for football. It wasn’t fair.

“I kept thinking, ‘I cannot do this anymore, I don’t want to. What is going on?’ Nobody was there to help me.”

Read: Seven moments which defined Alex Ferguson

Urban’s love affair with football began in 1978, when he joined East German club Motor Weimar at the age of seven before moving to Rot-Weiss Erfurt in 1984.


Former pro soccer player hid sexuality


Kluwe: Risk in being openly gay in NFL

He trained twice a day with his new team and looked capable of achieving his ambition of playing for the German national team, winning a youth championship with Rot-Weiss in 1985.

His reputation was growing and he was called up to East Germany’s youth team in 1986. Urban went on to make over 100 appearances for Rot-Weiss’ senior team in the German second division.

But rather than marking the start of his rise to the top of German football, Urban’s spell in Erfurt proved to be the peak of a career cut short by fear, insecurity and self-loathing.

“By my early 20s I was burned out,” he said.

“I realized that if I became a professional footballer, I would suffer as a man. I chose freedom over a constructed prison.

“Talent is not enough. You need the will, physical fitness, good luck and a tough mentality. But what if you hide 24 hours a day because you are gay?

“The fear and pain robbed me of my energy because I was constantly thinking of what to say, how to act so people might think I was heterosexual.”

When it became clear he was in the twilight of his playing career, Urban finally summoned the courage to open up to one of his teammates following a switch to provincial club SC 1903 Weimar in 1991.

“I told only one player, in Weimar at the end of my career — and precisely for this reason,” said Urban. “He found it interesting that I was gay, I was one of his best friends on the team.”

Compared to other areas of society, the football profession is statistically lacking in openly gay players.


Butler: Speech axed over Collins tweet


Ben Shapiro: Jason Collins not a hero

Former United States national team player Robbie Rogers recently announced he was gay on the same day he retired from the sport, while Sweden-based Anton Hysen is currently the only openly “out” player in Europe.

Justin Fashanu’s tragic story is the last time a top-flight player has been so open.

The Englishman committed suicide in 1998, aged 37 — just eight years after announcing that he was gay. He had become the first £1 million black player when he joined Nottingham Forest in 1981.

Speaking at a sports forum in Berlin last September, German chancellor Angela Merkel urged gay players to feel confident enough to “come out.”

Her comments came following an article in a German magazine in which an anonymous gay Bundesliga player said the fear of added media attention was the reason why he hadn’t announced his sexuality.

German second division team FC St. Pauli placed itself on the front line of football’s battle with homophobia during a match with Paderborn.

Fans of the club, formerly run by openly gay president Corny Littmann, staged a demonstration against discrimination which included brightly-colored posters and a banner reading, “Football is everything — even gay.”

Basketballer Jason Collins recently made history by becoming the first openly gay NBA player, while the NHL has drawn plaudits for its anti-homophobia work.

Fifteen years on from Fashanu’s suicide, with other sports such as rugby and basketball setting a precedent and with the NFL reportedly closer than ever to having a homosexual player, is the beautiful game ready for a high-profile gay star?

“Why not?” replied Urban. “It is a great opportunity for the football world to show now that it is ready. Associations and clubs can come out as ‘gay-friendly’. Then players, officials, coaches, referees and so many others will follow.


Collins’ ex-fiancee: I invested 8 years


Jason Collins: ‘I’m truly blessed’

“The effects of outings gay footballers will go far beyond football.”

After years of torment and secrecy, Urban’s coming out proved to be a turning point. With new-found confidence, he was able to pursue a life away from the football pitch.

Urban has told his story in the book “Hidden Player: The story of a gay footballer,” while he is also something of a life coach, consulting with organizations — including football associations — on issues of diversity and integration.

“I was so glad to finally be myself and I finally knew what the years of torment had been about,” he explained. “With the energy and force of liberation I went on the front foot, on the offensive.

“I work as a personal coach and diversity consultant. I work for organizations and I help them to appreciate the dimensions of age, ethnicity, gender, religion and even sexual orientations.”

With a wealth of personal and professional expertise on the subject of “coming out,” Urban is in a unique position to offer advice to any player in a similar situation to the one he found himself in two decades ago.

According to Urban, former Wales international rugby player Gareth Thomas — who told the world he was gay in 2009 — has set out the perfect blueprint for others to follow.

“He proceeded in stages,” Urban said of Thomas. “First he outed himself to his wife. Then he told his coach and then two players. After each step he received positive feedback.

“He was told by everyone that he was still the same person. This enabled him to increase his self-esteem until it was big enough to go public. He then got exceptionally positive feedback.”

An openly gay football star would be a turning point not just for the sport, declares Urban, but also for society as a whole.


Watkins: Being gay is not a choice


Amaechi talks discrimination in sport

Football, he suggests, stretches into areas where attitudes towards homosexuality have so far proved difficult to change.

“Football is the only way to tackle this topic comprehensively,” he said. “Very many people are geared towards football role models on television.

“If world soccer stars accepted their homosexuality, young people would question having to be so rough and macho.

“The result would be a social change that goes far beyond football.”

Urban is now comfortable with his sexuality, but he is not impervious to the homophobic barbs he often overhears in general conversation.

“‘F****, f****t’, any negative way of calling someone gay,” replies Urban when asked which insults he hears. “I was constantly affected by insults. Although it is not said to me directly it concerns me, even today.”

“But today, with more self-esteem and confidence, I look at homophobia from the perspective of a personal coaches and diversity consultant. Sometimes I have to laugh about it too, because it’s stupid and ridiculous.”

Self-esteem and confidence have helped Urban to heal the wounds inflicted by his first love, football.

He is once more besotted with the sport, playing with and against gay-friendly teams from across the globe.

It might not be playing at a World Cup with the German national team, but Urban is now back on the pitch, this time with his head held high.


NHL aims to fight homophobia in sports

“I really wanted to play for the men’s national team,” reflected Urban. “It makes me happy to have made something out of my experiences.

“For years I could never play football in the stadium. I saw the grass and could not stand being a spectator rather than being down playing on the pitch. I had regrets, I was sad and angry.

“After I came out I was so much more confident. I played football at university, in a team consisting predominantly of gay footballers against other gay teams from Paris, London or New York and Washington.

“Today, I play at a club in Hamburg, accepted by everyone and my teammates are proud of me, I think. It is a great experience to play football and to feel free, pure happiness.

“There are certainly more boring lives than mine.”


Article source: http://edition.cnn.com/2013/05/14/sport/football/urban-homophobia-gay-football/index.html?eref=edition

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A N. Korean orphan’s battle

May 15th, 2013 No comments

Seoul, South Korea (CNN) — The first time Yoon Hee was abandoned, she was an infant.

She was born in a village near North Korea’s sacred Mount Baekdu, where the country’s lore claims its founder, Kim Il Sung, led the fight for independence and his oldest son, Kim Jong Il, was born.

But the similarities between Yoon Hee and her homeland’s rulers end there.

Six months after her birth, her parents divorced and left Yoon Hee in the care of a friend.

The second time she was abandoned, Yoon Hee was 8 and had gone back to live with her mother.


Expert: Malnutrition issue in N. Korea


The power of the Kim dynasty


China cuts ties with North Korean bank


Hyeonseo Lee: My escape from North Korea

One day, her mother told her she had somewhere to go. “She never came back,” Yoon Hee said.

Yoon Hee had no choice but to live alone in North Korea. So she did what many abandoned North Korean children do — living on the streets, nearly freezing to death in the winters, begging for mercy, plucking grass for food and crying so hard at night only the pain in her face could stifle her tears.

Yoon Hee stayed in the same neighborhood as her mother in the city of Hyesan, hoping they could live together again.

“I sometimes ran into her on the streets,” Yoon Hee said, “but I couldn’t ever get a warm feeling from her.”

One time when they met, Yoon Hee said, “she told me she was already having a hard time living by herself, so she couldn’t live with me.”

But Yoon Hee was undeterred.

“I had a hope.”

U.S. law aimed at helping North Korean orphans

Death by electrocution

Amid tensions in the Korean peninsula, much of the focus has fallen on deciphering the next moves of Pyongyang’s new leader, Kim Jong Un.

But all this belies a humanitarian crisis in North Korea, a country that boasts of its military strength and nuclear capabilities and yet has no place for homeless orphans.

“There are many children like me who die,” said Hyuk Kim, who fled North Korea in 2011, nearly a decade after becoming an orphan.

In the punishing winters, Hyuk and other orphans would break into sheds containing electric transformers near factories and markets to find a warm place to sleep.

“Many children accidentally end up touching the transformers while sleeping and die,” said Hyuk, who asked that his real name not be used for the safety of family members still in North Korea.

As Hyuk dozed off each night curled next to a transformer, he would try to stay as still as possible — willing himself not to move in his sleep.

“I thought I would live forever this way,” he said.

How a Camp 14 escapee swayed human rights discourse

Glimpse into the underbelly

The plight of orphans who’ve escaped North Korea caught the attention of U.S. humanitarian groups, who’ve lobbied for years to pave the way for their adoption by Americans and others.

In January, President Obama signed the North Korean Child Welfare Act of 2012, which instructs the U.S. State Department to “advocate for the best interests of these children” — including helping to reunite families and facilitate adoptions.

The law is aimed primarily at those orphans hiding in China and other countries. Those who make it to South Korea are provided an education, a path to citizenship and even a chance at adoption.

Gwak Jong-Moon knows the pain orphans suffer. He’s the principal of Hangyeore Middle-High School, a South Korean transitional facility open only to North Korean children and teenagers.

About 50 North Koreans under the age of 24 enter South Korea every year without family, according to the South’s government. These children only make up about 2% of all North Korean defectors who enter the South.

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Some North Korean orphans who survive the treacherous escape from their homeland by way of China end up in South Korean boarding schools, dormitories or group homes.

Adoption in South Korea is not a common practice, but Gwak said “adopting is natural, and worthy.”

“There are some South Koreans who adopt our school’s children, although not many,” he said. “Children here with South Korean adults who don’t officially adopt, but act like their parents make unbelievable progress.”

We recently traveled to Seoul to meet some of these orphans and the people caring for them. Originally we wanted to learn more about their lives in South Korea — what it’s like trying to integrate into an alien society after living in one of the most isolated countries in the world.

We visited Gwak’s school earlier this year — on a majestic campus more fitting for a temple, tucked away in snow-crusted hills about an hour from Seoul. We also visited the Seoul home of a pastor who is raising five North Korean orphans.

In both places, we met children and teenagers scarred by their experiences. Although we could not independently confirm the details of their individual histories, advocates who work with them say they have heard consistently similar testimonies.

We also heard stories of children struggling with South Korean culture, targeted by bullies, befuddled by K-pop and puzzled by mundane tasks like managing money and taking public transportation.

But we also got a glimpse into the underbelly of the Democratic People’s Republic of Korea — from the perspective of those who occupied one of the lowest rungs of society, far removed from the idyllic vision portrayed in the nation’s propaganda.

North Korea: Our global fear and fascination

‘I am going to die’

Not long after running into her mother in the streets, Yoon Hee fell ill. Alone and 10 years old, she lay in the snow as the icy winter descended in North Korea.

Eventually, Yoon Hee caught what she suspects was typhoid, leaving her in a hell of fire and ice. Although she lay in the snow about two weeks, no one offered help or food.

She tried to muster her energy to sit and wiggle her fingers and toes, but her hands and feet barely budged — they were frozen in place. She could no longer move.

Surely, this was it, Yoon Hee thought. She prepared herself. “I am going to die.”

Yoon Hee would become yet another corpse rotting in the street — she had seen the frozen corpses on the roadside because no one bothered to bury bodies of strangers.

A voice interrupted her feverish daze.

A villager had appeared. Yoon Hee recognized her as a woman who was struggling to feed her own children.

The villager thrust money into Yoon Hee’s hand. Her voice was firm: “You have to survive.”

Horror, heartbreak in North Korea’s labor camps

Helping defectors escape

In North Korea, homeless children like Yoon Hee are called “kotjebes,” or flowering swallows. Like the bird, these children are free to roam, unconstrained by the country’s societal norms.

Without parents, family or schooling, they don’t have as much exposure to the state propaganda that is engrained from childhood, according to advocates. When they escape to neighboring China, it is not so much for political reasons, but to find food.

A U.N. assessment in March found that of the country’s estimated 28 million people, 16 million are chronically deprived of food.

Peter Jung is among those working on behalf of North Korea’s orphans. Based in Seoul, he leads Justice for North Korea, which describes itself as a “volunteer, non-partisan, grassroots organization” that opposes human rights violations in North Korea.

Jung first met North Korean orphans in 1998 in northern China, where he had gone to learn Mandarin.

Jung was stunned to see the stunted size and condition of North Korean orphans. “It was too shocking to believe,” Jung said. “There were children who had skin diseases and with bloated stomachs, collapsing in the streets because of malnutrition.”

Korean children have been found to be about 3 to 4 centimeters shorter than their South Korean counterparts, according to a 2009 study published in the journal Economics and Human Biology.

Nearly 28% of North Korean children suffer from stunting, according to the U.N. Office for the Coordination of Humanitarian Affairs.

Fifteen years after meeting the first of these street orphans, Jung is still helping defectors escape, working from a small, cluttered basement office in the South Korean capital.

‘Hugs and comforts’

For a decade in North Korea, Yoon Hee roamed the streets, slept in crevices and picked rice off the ground that people had dropped.

“I appreciated every single grain of rice,” she said.


Sister baffled by North Korea punishment


src=”http://ripley.za.net/wp-content/plugins/rss-poster/cache/43e5a_7cb4b_130430190106-exp-why-is-north-korea-cooling-it-00002001-story-body.jpg” alt=”" border=”0″ class=”box-image” height=”120″ width=”214″ /Why is North Korea cooling it?


China’s influence in the N. Korea crisis


North Korea’s reluctance to talk

Every night, she had the same concern: “Where am I going to sleep tonight? How can I survive?”

In Ryanggang province where she lived, the average monthly temperature can fall below freezing during the winter months, according to the World Food Programme.

Yoon Hee learned survival skills fitting of “The Hunger Games” — where to scavenge for food, where to sleep, how to stay warm, how to keep safe. She curled into a fetal position in a nook under the windows of houses.

“Sometimes, I wrapped my feet with a plastic bag because it was too cold.”

She slept alone, except for her thoughts of her mother.

“When I almost was starved or freezing to death, the only things I wanted from her were hugs and comforts. I thought that was happiness.”

But she couldn’t recall a single hug from her mother.

Opinion: Why I fled North Korea

Surviving in a new home

Hyuk lost his mother when he was 6, then his father when he was 11.

After his father died, he lived with a group of six other orphan boys in North Hamgyong province, located at the northern most tip of the country.

“We started a fire together, but we still couldn’t sleep because it was so cold,” he said. “We just warmed ourselves with the fire at night and we mainly slept during the day when the sun was shining.

“During the night, we needed to find food to eat. We sometimes stole food from others and gathered food from here and there.”

When something went missing in the neighborhood, the blame automatically fell on Hyuk and his friends, even when they had not been involved. The children would be taken to the police station and tied to chairs, he said.

“The police would then automatically accuse us of stealing because they assume we would have stolen since we don’t have parents. They hit us, tie us up, and torture us. There was no one to defend us.”

Hyuk, now 21, attends Hangyeore Middle-High School, where he sleeps in a bed inside a heated dormitory. The school serves three warm, buffet-style meals a day, and students can pile as much food as they’d like on their metal trays.

In the school’s hallways, girls with sleek black hair and boys with long sweeping bangs are busy texting and taking pictures of themselves on their phablets — a combination smartphone and tablet. Their crisply ironed school uniforms would not be out of place at an English or American boarding school.

It’s a vastly different scene than the childhood Hyuk describes. The blur of hunger, cold and countless police beatings has been replaced by soccer and basketball.

The school, set up by the South Korean government, does not charge tuition.

The North Korean orphans who escape to South Korea often struggle to catch up in a competitive environment where their counterparts have had years of schooling and private tutoring.

While acknowledging hardships adjusting in South Korea, Hyuk said: “I am very comfortable, because I can openly say anything.”

He’s anxious about what he’ll do after he graduates from the school — maybe he’ll go into operating forklifts, Hyuk said.

A mop of shaggy bangs falls over his round face as Hyuk sits atop a table, his legs swinging freely.

“I can eat, live, and survive here.”

Scars from trauma

Most North Koreans escape by crossing the river on the northern border to China. Some street children who flee to China become easy prey to traffickers, according to human rights activists.

The girls are sold into the sex trade, or as wives for rural Chinese men. The young boys are sold as sons into Chinese families who have not been able to produce one, said Jung of Justice for North Korea.

China sends back those escapees they catch, so defectors live in hiding — fearing they’ll be imprisoned and tortured back home.

That fear can continue long after escapees have made it to South Korea.

In the home of pastor Daniel Park, we met a 13-year-old boy whose mother took him to China when he was a year old. The mother was caught and repatriated to North Korea, but the boy remained in China, where he was beaten and abused, Park said.

In Park’s Seoul home, the trauma showed. The boy, sporting a buzz cut, was skittish and jumpy around strangers and followed Park closely around the house. During mealtimes, when his foster family would gather to eat, he would take his food and hide in his bedroom and eat alone.

But Park said his habits have since improved.

Escape through China

As Yoon Hee entered adolescence in North Korea, her hopes of reuniting with her mother began to fade.

A few strangers would give money, others would give her food, shoes or clothes after taking pity on her.

“I had hope thinking that there were people out there who were willing to help me,” she said.

Yoon Hee also ran errands for neighbors to earn change.

But in 2009, the North Korean government exchanged its old currency for a new one worth just 1% of its original value. It immediately wiped out people’s savings and triggered chaos as prices for food became unreachable.

“At that time, so many people were dying,” Yoon Hee said. “If I opened my neighbor’s door, people were dead, collapsed on the floor. So many people headed for China, I thought that at least I could survive there.”

There was nothing left for her in North Korea. Her hopes of reuniting with her mother finally faded.

So she made her first escape into China. In the wintertime, the river at the border freezes, paving the way for a quick escape.

In China, she said she was caught three times by local police and each time, she was sent back to a North Korean prison. She was pummeled with fists, sticks and kicked, Yoon Hee said. But each time, she was released, she said.

In early 2010, she escaped North Korea for the fourth time and eventually met Daniel Park through underground networks of Christian activists and missionaries

Funded by donors and ministries, the networks employ brokers who help refugees cross into China, bribing and using their connections with officials and border officers.

The networks reach Laos, Thailand and Vietnam, countries near China where the authorities will not repatriate North Koreans. From there, North Koreans try to find their way to a South Korean embassy — where they are sent to Seoul — or they seek refuge in the embassy of other countries like Canada, Britain or the U.S.

Yoon Hee stayed with Park and his family in China’s Zheijiang province, further away from the North Korean border.

“She was bright even though she suffered a lot,” Park said, describing his first impressions of the orphan. “I was able to see her pains. She had gone through so many struggles even though she was very young and sometimes when we would pray for her, she wept.”

By October 2010, Park had arranged for Yoon Hee to fly into South Korea.

‘Part of the family’

In Seoul, Yoon Hee emerges from her bedroom in skinny jeans and a red, puffy vest, her nails painted bright pink. She slouches slightly, perked up by frequent texts on her yellow Samsung phone — which is bigger than her hand.

With wide almond-shaped eyes, spotless porcelain skin and silky black hair, Yoon Hee has the kind of features highly coveted in South Korea, a country obsessed with beauty and youth.

At 19, she could easily be mistaken for a middle school student in Seoul. Yoon Hee stands less than 5 feet tall.

She lives with Park, his wife, their two sons, who are toddlers and four other North Korean children — two boys and two girls.

Their permanent home in Seoul is humble. In the winter, bubble wrap is taped to the windows to keep the house warm.

The walls are scrawled with crayon doodles. Stuffed animals, toy ducks and books rest atop bookshelves and coffee tables. The children crawl over the taupe-colored sofa and scramble onto the living room table.

At times, Yoon Hee talks freely about her life. But there are some questions she’d rather not answer.

She seems more comfortable around the younger children.

And they flock to Yoon Hee as arbiter of all things toddler — toy disputes and snack requests, cries for hugs and sibling rivalries. The other children squeal and scamper around the house, but Yoon Hee rarely raises her voice with them.

“When they make mistakes, I try to show ways to fix their thinking that they can be guided well,” she said, “even though they don’t have their moms.”

Her kinship with the other orphans is forged out of hardship. Park’s two toddler sons look up to her as “unni,” or older sister.

“In this house, she’s a part of us,” Park said. “Part of the family.”

When an older child steals a toy from his younger brother, Yoon Hee scolds him.

“It’s not OK to steal your little brother’s toy,” she said. “Why did you do that?”

But as the older child sulks, Yoon Hee pulls him close and tickles him — giving love and attention that she didn’t have in her childhood.

Two years after her arrival in Seoul, Yoon Hee’s days are busy from 8 a.m. to 10 p.m. with studies and a part-time job.

She sleeps on the floor inside a pristine wood-paneled room with a white teddy bear, lying next to the other North Korean girls on pink blankets.

Sometimes, she dreams of her mother even though she hasn’t seen or talked to her in more than a decade.

“I would rather give her love than blame her,” Yoon Hee said, “even though I wasn’t loved.”

In ways, her life has been shaped by her abandonment by those who were supposed to care for her. But Yoon Hee found a new family by abandoning the place that once was home — but ultimately had nothing left to give.

Follow Madison Park on Twitter


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Sailor dies in San Francisco Bay

May 10th, 2013 No comments

The brutal torture and depravity inflicted on three women held in captivity for a decade, allegedly by Ariel Castro, has shocked the world. Why are incidents of control and sexual sadism more common than we think?
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Stunt plane crash kills pilot

May 6th, 2013 No comments

Iran has warned that the security of the Middle East could be at risk after Israel was accused of launching missiles at Syrian targets. But who else is involved in the Syrian conflict? CNN explains.
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ESCALATION THREAT

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Little Printer by Berg Cloud on a bookshelf

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Will trade rules clean up sector?

May 6th, 2013 No comments

Iran has warned that the security of the Middle East could be at risk after Israel was accused of launching missiles at Syrian targets. But who else is involved in the Syrian conflict? CNN explains.
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Drugs suspected in Chris Kelly death

May 2nd, 2013 No comments


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Chris Smith, left, and Chris Kelly of the rap duo Kris Kross circa 1992. Kelly died May 1 at the age of 34. Atlanta-area authorities are investigating his death as a possible drug overdose, Fulton County Police Cpl. Kay Lester said.Chris Smith, left, and Chris Kelly of the rap duo Kris Kross circa 1992. Kelly died May 1 at the age of 34. Atlanta-area authorities are investigating his death as a possible drug overdose, Fulton County Police Cpl. Kay Lester said.

Kris Kross' Chris Kelly and Chris Smith reunited in February for a 20th anniversary concert for So So Def Records.Kris Kross’ Chris Kelly and Chris Smith reunited in February for a 20th anniversary concert for So So Def Records.

Kris Kross in New York in 1992.Kris Kross in New York in 1992.

Kris Kross in November 1992 in Chicago.Kris Kross in November 1992 in Chicago.


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(CNN) — Atlanta-area authorities are investigating Wednesday’s death of Chris Kelly, half of the 1990s rap duo Kris Kross, as a possible drug overdose, Fulton County Police Cpl. Kay Lester said Thursday morning.

Kelly, 34, died Wednesday at an Atlanta hospital after he was found unresponsive at his home, police said.

After paramedics took him to the hospital, a woman who identified herself as Kelly’s friend told an investigator that Kelly had taken a mixture of heroin and cocaine Tuesday night, and that she had brought Kelly home “to recover from his drug use,” according to a police report.

The Fulton County Medical Examiner’s Office said an autopsy is planned for Thursday.

Kelly, together with Chris Smith, shot to stardom in 1992 with “Jump,” which spent eight weeks on top of the Billboard Hot 100.

A #TBT in honor of Chris Kelly

The duo opened for Michael Jackson that year on his Dangerous World Tour.

A look back at those we have lost in 2013.A look back at those we have lost in 2013.

Chris Kelly, one-half of the 1990s rap duo Kris Kross, died on May 1 at an Atlanta hospital after being found unresponsive at his home, the Fulton County medical examiner's office told CNN.Kelly, right, and Chris Smith shot to stardom in 1992 with the hit Jump.Chris Kelly, one-half of the 1990s rap duo Kris Kross, died on May 1 at an Atlanta hospital after being found unresponsive at his home, the Fulton County medical examiner’s office told CNN.
Kelly, right, and Chris Smith shot to stardom in 1992 with the hit “Jump.”

George Jones, the country music legend whose graceful, evocative voice gave depth to some of the greatest songs in country music -- including She Thinks I Still Care, The Grand Tour and He Stopped Loving Her Today -- died on April 26 at age 81, according to his public relations firm.George Jones, the country music legend whose graceful, evocative voice gave depth to some of the greatest songs in country music — including “She Thinks I Still Care,” “The Grand Tour” and “He Stopped Loving Her Today” — died on April 26 at age 81, according to his public relations firm.

Actor Allan Arbus poses for a portrait with his daughter photographer Amy Arbus in 2007. Allan Arbus, who played psychiatrist Maj. Sidney Freedman in the M*A*S*H television series, died at age 95, his daughter's representative said April 23.Actor Allan Arbus poses for a portrait with his daughter photographer Amy Arbus in 2007. Allan Arbus, who played psychiatrist Maj. Sidney Freedman in the M*A*S*H television series, died at age 95, his daughter’s representative said April 23.

Folk singer Richie Havens, the opening act at the 1969 Woodstock music festival, died on April 22 of a heart attack, his publicist said. He was 72.Folk singer Richie Havens, the opening act at the 1969 Woodstock music festival, died on April 22 of a heart attack, his publicist said. He was 72.

Australian rocker Chrissy Amphlett, the Divinyls lead singer whose group scored an international hit with the sexually charged I Touch Myself in the early 1990s, died on April 21 from breast cancer and multiple sclerosis, her husband said. She was 53.Australian rocker Chrissy Amphlett, the Divinyls lead singer whose group scored an international hit with the sexually charged “I Touch Myself” in the early 1990s, died on April 21 from breast cancer and multiple sclerosis, her husband said. She was 53.

Pat Summerall, the NFL football player turned legendary play-by-play announcer, was best known as a broadcaster who teamed up with former NFL coach John Madden. Summerall died April 16 at the age of 82.Pat Summerall, the NFL football player turned legendary play-by-play announcer, was best known as a broadcaster who teamed up with former NFL coach John Madden. Summerall died April 16 at the age of 82.

Comedian Jonathan Winters died on April 11 at age 87. Known for his comic irreverence, he had a major influence on a generation of comedians. Here he appears on The Jonathan Winters Show in 1956. Comedian Jonathan Winters died on April 11 at age 87. Known for his comic irreverence, he had a major influence on a generation of comedians. Here he appears on “The Jonathan Winters Show” in 1956.

Sir Robert Edwards, a co-pioneer of the in vitro fertilization technique and Nobel Prize winner, died April 10 in his sleep after a long illness, the University of Cambridge said. He was 87. He is pictured on July 25, 1978, holding the world's first test-tube baby, Louise Joy Brown, alongside the midwife and Dr. Patrick Steptoe, who helped develop the fertility treatment.Sir Robert Edwards, a “co-pioneer” of the in vitro fertilization technique and Nobel Prize winner, died April 10 in his sleep after a long illness, the University of Cambridge said. He was 87. He is pictured on July 25, 1978, holding the world’s first “test-tube baby,” Louise Joy Brown, alongside the midwife and Dr. Patrick Steptoe, who helped develop the fertility treatment.

Annette Funicello, one of the best-known members of the original 1950s Mickey Mouse Club and a star of 1960s beach party movies, died at age 70 on April 8. Pictured, Funicello performs with Jimmie Dodd on The Mickey Mouse Club in1957.Annette Funicello, one of the best-known members of the original 1950s “Mickey Mouse Club” and a star of 1960s “beach party” movies, died at age 70 on April 8. Pictured, Funicello performs with Jimmie Dodd on “The Mickey Mouse Club” in1957.

Former British Prime Minister Margaret Thatcher, a towering figure in postwar British and world politics and the only woman to become British prime minister, died at the age of 87 on Monday, April 8.Former British Prime Minister Margaret Thatcher, a towering figure in postwar British and world politics and the only woman to become British prime minister, died at the age of 87 on Monday, April 8.

Designer Lilly Pulitzer, right, died on April 7 at age 81, according to her company's Facebook page. The Palm Beach socialite was known for making sleeveless dresses from bright floral prints that became known as the Lilly design. Designer Lilly Pulitzer, right, died on April 7 at age 81, according to her company’s Facebook page. The Palm Beach socialite was known for making sleeveless dresses from bright floral prints that became known as the “Lilly” design.

Film critic Roger Ebert died on April 4, according to his employer, the Chicago Sun-Times. He was 70. Ebert had taken a leave of absence on April 2 after a hip fracture was revealed to be cancer.Film critic Roger Ebert died on April 4, according to his employer, the Chicago Sun-Times. He was 70. Ebert had taken a leave of absence on April 2 after a hip fracture was revealed to be cancer.

Jane Nebel Henson, wife of the late Muppets creator Jim Henson and instrumental in the development of the world-famous puppets, died April 2 after a long battle with cancer. She was 78.Jane Nebel Henson, wife of the late Muppets creator Jim Henson and instrumental in the development of the world-famous puppets, died April 2 after a long battle with cancer. She was 78.

Shain Gandee, one of the stars of the MTV reality show Buckwild, was found dead with two other people in Kanawha County, West Virginia, on April 1. He was 21.Shain Gandee, one of the stars of the MTV reality show “Buckwild,” was found dead with two other people in Kanawha County, West Virginia, on April 1. He was 21.

Music producer and innovator Phil Ramone, right, with Paul Shaffer, left, and Billy Joel at the Song Writers Hall of Fame Awards in New York in 2001. Ramone died March 30 at the age of 72.Music producer and innovator Phil Ramone, right, with Paul Shaffer, left, and Billy Joel at the Song Writers Hall of Fame Awards in New York in 2001. Ramone died March 30 at the age of 72.

Writer/producer Don Payne, one of the creative minds behind The Simpsons, died March 26 at his home in Los Angeles after losing a battle with bone cancer, reports say. He was 48.Writer/producer Don Payne, one of the creative minds behind “The Simpsons,” died March 26 at his home in Los Angeles after losing a battle with bone cancer, reports say. He was 48.

Gordon Stoker, left, who as part of the vocal group the Jordanaires sang backup on hits by Elvis Presley, died March 27 at 88.Gordon Stoker, left, who as part of the vocal group the Jordanaires sang backup on hits by Elvis Presley, died March 27 at 88.

Deke Richards, center, died March 24 at age 68. Richards was a producer and songwriter who was part of the team responsible for Motown hits such as I Want You Back and Maybe Tomorrow. He had been battling esophageal cancer.Deke Richards, center, died March 24 at age 68. Richards was a producer and songwriter who was part of the team responsible for Motown hits such as “I Want You Back” and “Maybe Tomorrow.” He had been battling esophageal cancer.

Legendary publisher, promoter and weightlifter Joe Weider, who created the Mr. Olympia contest and brought California Gov. Arnold Schwarzenegger to the United States, died at age 93 on March 23.Legendary publisher, promoter and weightlifter Joe Weider, who created the Mr. Olympia contest and brought California Gov. Arnold Schwarzenegger to the United States, died at age 93 on March 23.

 Playboy magazine's 1962 Playmate of the Year, Christa Speck Krofft, died March 22 of natural causes at the age of 70. Playboy magazine’s 1962 “Playmate of the Year,” Christa Speck Krofft, died March 22 of natural causes at the age of 70.

Rena Golden, who held top positions at CNN, died at age 51 after battling lymphoma for two years on March 21. Rena Golden, who held top positions at CNN, died at age 51 after battling lymphoma for two years on March 21.

Harry Reems, the porn star best known for playing Dr. Young in the 1972 adult film classic Deep Throat, died March 19, according to a spokeswoman at a Salt Lake City hospital. Reems, whose real name is Herbert Streicher, was 65.Harry Reems, the porn star best known for playing Dr. Young in the 1972 adult film classic “Deep Throat,” died March 19, according to a spokeswoman at a Salt Lake City hospital. Reems, whose real name is Herbert Streicher, was 65.

Bobbie Smith, who as a member of the Spinners sang lead on such hits as I'll Be Around and Could It Be I'm Falling in Love, died on March 16 at age 76. Pictured clockwise from left, Spinners band member Pervis Jackson, Billy Henderson, Jonathan Edwards, Bobbie Smith and Henry Fambrough, 1977.Bobbie Smith, who as a member of the Spinners sang lead on such hits as “I’ll Be Around” and “Could It Be I’m Falling in Love,” died on March 16 at age 76. Pictured clockwise from left, Spinners band member Pervis Jackson, Billy Henderson, Jonathan Edwards, Bobbie Smith and Henry Fambrough, 1977.

Sweden's Princess Lilian, the Welsh-born model who lived with her lover Prince Bertil for 30 years before they were married, has died at the age of 97, the Swedish Royal Court said in a statement.Sweden’s Princess Lilian, the Welsh-born model who lived with her lover Prince Bertil for 30 years before they were married, has died at the age of 97, the Swedish Royal Court said in a statement.

Alvin Lee, the speed-fingered British guitarist who lit up Woodstock with a monumental 11-minute version of his song I'm Going Home, died on March 6, according to his website. He was 68.Alvin Lee, the speed-fingered British guitarist who lit up Woodstock with a monumental 11-minute version of his song “I’m Going Home,” died on March 6, according to his website. He was 68.

Hugo Chavez, the polarizing president of Venezuela who cast himself as a 21st century socialist and foe of the United States, died March 5, said Vice President Nicolas Maduro.Hugo Chavez, the polarizing president of Venezuela who cast himself as a “21st century socialist” and foe of the United States, died March 5, said Vice President Nicolas Maduro.

Bobby Rogers, one of the original members of Motown staple The Miracles, died on Sunday, March 3, at 73. From left: Bobby Rogers, Ronald White, Smokey Robinson and Pete Moore circa 1965.Bobby Rogers, one of the original members of Motown staple The Miracles, died on Sunday, March 3, at 73. From left: Bobby Rogers, Ronald White, Smokey Robinson and Pete Moore circa 1965.

Actress Bonnie Franklin, star of the TV show One Day at a Time, died at the age of 69 on March 1 of complications from pancreatic cancer.Actress Bonnie Franklin, star of the TV show “One Day at a Time,” died at the age of 69 on March 1 of complications from pancreatic cancer.

Actor Dale Robertson, who was popular for his western TV shows and movies, died at age 89 on Thursday, February 28. Actor Dale Robertson, who was popular for his western TV shows and movies, died at age 89 on Thursday, February 28.

src=”http://ripley.za.net/wp-content/plugins/rss-poster/cache/76dc7_7449c_130227200404-richard-street-temptations-horizontal-gallery.jpg” width=”640″ height=”360″ alt=”Richard Street, former member of the Temptations, died at age 70 on February 27. Street, second from the left, poses for a portrait with fellow members of the Temptations circa 1973.” border=”0″ /Richard Street, former member of the Temptations, died at age 70 on February 27. Street, second from the left, poses for a portrait with fellow members of the Temptations circa 1973.

Van Cliburn, the legendary pianist honored with a New York ticker-tape parade for winning a major Moscow competition in 1958, died on February 27 after a battle with bone cancer, his publicist said. He was 78.Van Cliburn, the legendary pianist honored with a New York ticker-tape parade for winning a major Moscow competition in 1958, died on February 27 after a battle with bone cancer, his publicist said. He was 78.

Former U.S. Surgeon General C. Everett Koop died on February 25. He was 96. Koop served as surgeon general from 1982 to 1989, under Presidents Ronald Reagan and George H.W. Bush.Former U.S. Surgeon General C. Everett Koop died on February 25. He was 96. Koop served as surgeon general from 1982 to 1989, under Presidents Ronald Reagan and George H.W. Bush.

Damon Harris, former member of the Motown group the Temptations, died at age 62 on February 18. Harris, center on the stool, poses for a portrait with fellow members of The Temptations circa 1974. Damon Harris, former member of the Motown group the Temptations, died at age 62 on February 18. Harris, center on the stool, poses for a portrait with fellow members of The Temptations circa 1974.

Lou Myers, a stage, film and TV actor who memorably portrayed Mr. Gaines on the comedy A Different World, died on February 19 at the age of 75.Lou Myers, a stage, film and TV actor who memorably portrayed Mr. Gaines on the comedy “A Different World,” died on February 19 at the age of 75.

Los Angeles Laker owner Jerry Buss died February 18 at age 80. Buss, who had owned the Lakers since 1979, was credited with procuring the likes of Earvin Magic Johnson, James Worthy, Shaquille O'Neal and Kobe Bryant. The Lakers won 10 NBA championships and 16 Western Conference titles under Buss' ownership.Los Angeles Laker owner Jerry Buss died February 18 at age 80. Buss, who had owned the Lakers since 1979, was credited with procuring the likes of Earvin “Magic” Johnson, James Worthy, Shaquille O’Neal and Kobe Bryant. The Lakers won 10 NBA championships and 16 Western Conference titles under Buss’ ownership.

Country singer Mindy McCready was found dead on February 17 of a self-inflicted gunshot wound, authorities said. She was 37. During her career, McCready landed 14 songs and six albums on the Billboard country charts.Country singer Mindy McCready was found dead on February 17 of a self-inflicted gunshot wound, authorities said. She was 37. During her career, McCready landed 14 songs and six albums on the Billboard country charts.

Ed Koch, the brash former New York mayor, died February 1 of congestive heart failure at 88, his spokesman said.Ed Koch, the brash former New York mayor, died February 1 of congestive heart failure at 88, his spokesman said.

Patty Andrews, center, the last surviving member of the Andrews Sisters, died at her Northridge, California, home on January 30, her publicist Alan Eichler said. She was 94. Patty is seen in this 1948 photograph with her sisters Maxene, left, and Laverne.Patty Andrews, center, the last surviving member of the Andrews Sisters, died at her Northridge, California, home on January 30, her publicist Alan Eichler said. She was 94. Patty is seen in this 1948 photograph with her sisters Maxene, left, and Laverne.

Baseball Hall of Famer and St. Louis Cardinals great Stan Musial died on January 19, according to his former team. He was 92.Baseball Hall of Famer and St. Louis Cardinals great Stan Musial died on January 19, according to his former team. He was 92.

Baseball Hall of Fame manager Earl Sidney Weaver, who led the Baltimore Orioles to four pennants and a World Series title with a pugnacity toward umpires, died January 19 of an apparent heart attack at age 82, Major League Baseball said.Baseball Hall of Fame manager Earl Sidney Weaver, who led the Baltimore Orioles to four pennants and a World Series title with a pugnacity toward umpires, died January 19 of an apparent heart attack at age 82, Major League Baseball said.

Pauline Phillips, better known to millions of newspaper readers as the original Dear Abby advice columnist, has died after a long battle with Alzheimer's Disease. She died January 16 in Minneapolis, Minnesota, at age 94.Pauline Phillips, better known to millions of newspaper readers as the original Dear Abby advice columnist, has died after a long battle with Alzheimer’s Disease. She died January 16 in Minneapolis, Minnesota, at age 94.

Aaron Swartz, the Internet activist who co-wrote the initial specification for RSS, committed suicide, a relative told CNN on January 12. He was 26. Swartz also co-founded Demand Progress, a political action group that campaigns against Internet censorship.Aaron Swartz, the Internet activist who co-wrote the initial specification for RSS, committed suicide, a relative told CNN on January 12. He was 26. Swartz also co-founded Demand Progress, a political action group that campaigns against Internet censorship.

Claude Nobs, the founder of the Montreux Jazz Festival, died aged 76 following a skiing accident.Claude Nobs, the founder of the Montreux Jazz Festival, died aged 76 following a skiing accident.

Richard Ben Cramer, the Pulitzer Prize-winning writer whose 1992 book What It Takes remains one of the most detailed and passionate of all presidential campaign chronicles, died January 7, according to his longtime agent. He was 62.Richard Ben Cramer, the Pulitzer Prize-winning writer whose 1992 book “What It Takes” remains one of the most detailed and passionate of all presidential campaign chronicles, died January 7, according to his longtime agent. He was 62.

Director and stuntman David R. Ellis died on January 7. He directed Snakes on a Plane.Director and stuntman David R. Ellis died on January 7. He directed “Snakes on a Plane.”

Tony Lip, who played mob figures in the hit cable show The Sopranos and several critically acclaimed movies, died January 4, a funeral home official said. Lip, whose real name was Frank Vallelonga, was 82.Tony Lip, who played mob figures in the hit cable show “The Sopranos” and several critically acclaimed movies, died January 4, a funeral home official said. Lip, whose real name was Frank Vallelonga, was 82.

Character actor Ned Wertimer, known to fans of The Jeffersons as the doorman Ralph Hart, died on January 2. He was 89.Character actor Ned Wertimer, known to fans of “The Jeffersons” as the doorman Ralph Hart, died on January 2. He was 89.

Pop-country singer Patti Page died on January 1 in Encinitas, California. She was 85. Born Clara Ann Fowler, Page was the best-selling female artist of the 1950s and had 19 gold and 14 platinum singles. Pop-country singer Patti Page died on January 1 in Encinitas, California. She was 85. Born Clara Ann Fowler, Page was the best-selling female artist of the 1950s and had 19 gold and 14 platinum singles.


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Photos: People we lost in 2013Photos: People we lost in 2013

And their penchant for wearing their clothes backward was, at least for a time, widely emulated.

“I’m wearing my clothes to work backwards tomorrow,” Michael Skolnik, editor in chief of the hip hop site Global Grind said, when he learned of the death.

Leslie Tookes, a CNN project coordinator, lived next door to Kelly. Like others, she too was saddened by his untimely death.

“We often heard him playing classical music and the piano,” Tookes said. “He was a low-key type of person who was very talented and courteous, friendly and wonderful to our 5-year-old twins.

“Indeed, gone too soon.”

His family also mentioned the notable wardrobe adjustment in a statement mourning Kelly’s passing.

“To millions of fans worldwide, he was the trendsetting, backwards pants-wearing one-half of Kris Kross who loved making music. But to us, he was just Chris — the kind, generous and fun-loving life of the party,” Kelly’s family said in a statement.

People we lost in 2013: The lives they lived

Discovered at a mall

Kelly and Smith were 13-year-olds when they were discovered in 1991 at an Atlanta mall by producer Jermaine Dupri.

Going by the stage name Mac Daddy (with Smith known as Daddy Mac), the pair followed up their smash “Jump” with the single “Warm It Up.”

Together, the songs pushed their debut album, “Totally Krossed Out,” to multiplatinum status.

Next came 1993′s “Da Bomb.”

But the album failed to find the following of the duo’s debut, in large part because the boys had hit puberty and they were marketed with a tougher image.

Their career never again reached the heights of their debut, but they continued to make music.

In 1996, the duo released the album “Young, Rich and Dangerous.”

The pair reunited for one night in February for a 20th anniversary party for Dupri’s So So Def label.

Rapper Da Brat, who also performed that night, wrote about Kelly’s death, “REST IN PEACE TO MY LIL BRO CHRIS KELLY OF KRIS KROSS. Dam wasn’t we JUST at rehearsal and doin a So So Def20 show?”

Share your memories

CNN’s Ed Payne, Chelsea Carter, Jason Hanna, Chuck Johnston and Tresha Lindo contributed to this report.


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Will end of drills ease tensions?

April 30th, 2013 No comments

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10 things to know about Colombia

April 26th, 2013 No comments


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A coastal country with deserts and mountains between its borders, Colombia draws the adventurous tourist with its varied terrain. Bocagrande beach in Cartagena is popular with kitesurfers during the warm season, which lasts from December till April. Kitesurfer Ken Ruiz practices at Bocagrande beach in December 2012. A coastal country with deserts and mountains between its borders, Colombia draws the adventurous tourist with its varied terrain. Bocagrande beach in Cartagena is popular with kitesurfers during the warm season, which lasts from December till April. Kitesurfer Ken Ruiz practices at Bocagrande beach in December 2012.

Thousands of people in Cali, Colombia earn their living from the salsa industry -- whether working at dance schools, ballrooms and party rooms or as tailors or other related jobs. Here, members of Argentina's Bien chevere dance school perform during the 7th World Salsa Festival held in Cali in September 2012. Thousands of people in Cali, Colombia earn their living from the salsa industry — whether working at dance schools, ballrooms and party rooms or as tailors or other related jobs. Here, members of Argentina’s “Bien chevere” dance school perform during the 7th World Salsa Festival held in Cali in September 2012.

The Caribbean port city of Cartagena hosted the Sixth Summit of the Americas in April 2012, during which leaders in the Americas discussed how to better connect the different countries.The Caribbean port city of Cartagena hosted the Sixth Summit of the Americas in April 2012, during which leaders in the Americas discussed how to better connect the different countries.

A visitor walks past a statue of the Virgen del Perpetuo Socorro (Our Lady of Perpetual Help) in the Nemocon salt mine in September 2012. The mine is one of Colombia's most popular tourist attractions. A visitor walks past a statue of the Virgen del Perpetuo Socorro (Our Lady of Perpetual Help) in the Nemocon salt mine in September 2012. The mine is one of Colombia’s most popular tourist attractions.

Colombian bullfighter Sebastian Vargas performs a pass during a bullfight at La Santamaria bullring in Bogota in January 2012.Colombian bullfighter Sebastian Vargas performs a pass during a bullfight at La Santamaria bullring in Bogota in January 2012.

The municipality of Medellin presented an artistic project called Heroes Without Borders, an exhibition of 23 photographs placed in different facades and roofs, to prevent the recruitment of children by illegal groups in January 2012. The municipality of Medellin presented an artistic project called Heroes Without Borders, an exhibition of 23 photographs placed in different facades and roofs, to prevent the recruitment of children by illegal groups in January 2012.

A horse is pictured during a traditional folk festival in San Martin in the province of Meta in November 2012. The annual event has at least 272 years of history and commemorates the native people's struggle for freedom against Spanish colonization.A horse is pictured during a traditional folk festival in San Martin in the province of Meta in November 2012. The annual event has at least 272 years of history and commemorates the native people’s struggle for freedom against Spanish colonization.

The 500-meter-long escalator in Commune 13 in Medellin, divided into several sections, was set up to facilitate the travel of residents living in the mountainside favelas. The notorious slums of Medellin have gone through urban and educational projects to improve the quality of life for residents.The 500-meter-long escalator in Commune 13 in Medellin, divided into several sections, was set up to facilitate the travel of residents living in the mountainside favelas. The notorious slums of Medellin have gone through urban and educational projects to improve the quality of life for residents.

Tourists walk past a sculpture by Fernando Botero in Cartagena's old city in April 2012.Tourists walk past a sculpture by Fernando Botero in Cartagena’s old city in April 2012.

Austrian paraglider pilot Othmar Dickbauer flies above the mountains in Roldanillo, Valle del Cauca department, Colombia, during the Paragliding World Cup Superfinal, January 2013. Austrian paraglider pilot Othmar Dickbauer flies above the mountains in Roldanillo, Valle del Cauca department, Colombia, during the Paragliding World Cup Superfinal, January 2013.

Colombian policemen patrol on horseback near Cartagena's historic walls in April 2012. Colombian policemen patrol on horseback near Cartagena’s historic walls in April 2012.

A woman visits the aquarium of Explora Park in Medellin, Colombia, in March 2013. In 2012, Medellin competed with cities including New York and Tel Aviv, to win the title of Innovative City of the Year from the Urban Land Institute in partnership with The Wall Street Journal and Citigroup. The city's modern transportation system, including gondolas that shuttle residents from steep mountainside neighborhoods to the city below, was cited as a key factor.A woman visits the aquarium of Explora Park in Medellin, Colombia, in March 2013. In 2012, Medellin competed with cities including New York and Tel Aviv, to win the title of “Innovative City of the Year” from the Urban Land Institute in partnership with The Wall Street Journal and Citigroup. The city’s modern transportation system, including gondolas that shuttle residents from steep mountainside neighborhoods to the city below, was cited as a key factor.

A mural enlivens a wall in the midst of Medellin's hillside slums, near the celebrated architecture star Biblioteca Espana in January 2013.A mural enlivens a wall in the midst of Medellin’s hillside slums, near the celebrated architecture star Biblioteca Espana in January 2013.

A costumed performer takes part in a traditional folk festival in San Martin in the province of Meta in November 2012. A costumed performer takes part in a traditional folk festival in San Martin in the province of Meta in November 2012.

People sit outside restaurants and bars situated on the corner of a small square inside the city walls in January 2012 in Cartagena.People sit outside restaurants and bars situated on the corner of a small square inside the city walls in January 2012 in Cartagena.

A general view shows Medellin from above in March 2013.A general view shows Medellin from above in March 2013.


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(CNN) — There was a time when few travelers visited Colombia, when the country was synonymous with drug lords, when the only English you heard on the streets was spoken by American Marines.

That Colombia — a country of conflict and cartels — has largely disappeared, replaced by a rejuvenated capital of Bogota and a resilient culture that refuses to be bogged down by the dark days.

Premonitions and stereotypes should be swept aside before visiting this South American country of spectacular scenery. Today’s Colombia is much more than the ugly Escobar legacy or its famed Andean coffee — though a cup of café will most certainly reach your hands during a trip.

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Here are some important things to keep in mind before visiting the country with the third-largest Spanish-speaking population in the world (about 46 million), after Mexico and Spain.

1. Medellin is the world’s most innovative city, officially

Jutting out of a mountainside packed with russet cinder-block slums, the three black shards of Medellin’s Espana Library stand out in a sea of shanties.

Completed in 2007, the Espana Library has become a calling card for the revitalized city, just one of the examples that led the Washington-based Urban Land Institute to name it the 2012 “Innovative City of the Year” in a competition co-sponsored by the Wall Street Journal and Citi.

Zipping up to connect the library and surrounding area to the city is the MetroCable, a novel approach to addressing poverty at the grass-roots level.

“Medellin is a city that works hard to tell the world of its capabilities and broadcast its impressive tourism opportunities,” said Maria Claudia Lacouture, president of trade group Proexport Colombia.

No more drug culture stereotypes please.

2. Drug culture stereotypes are false and offensive

Drop your ideas of a coke-soaked land still lost in the days of the Escobar gang.

While residents of Medellin can recall growing up in a battlefield, where even trips to buy groceries meant dodging violence, Colombia is no gangster’s paradise.

The coca leaf is still chewed in some rural communities, and coca leaf tea is stocked for tourists, but suggesting that Colombia hasn’t moved on from its inglorious past is considered ignorant and rude.

Colombia has persevered, though unfortunately so has the drug war, migrating closer to its end market — the U.S.-Mexico border.

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3. Bogota must be seen from Monserrate

Every big city has a perfect vantage point from which to appreciate its immensity. For Bogota, that magic spot is Monserrate.

Perched on a mountain dominating the city, Monserrate is home to a church where pilgrims visit a shrine devoted to El Senor Caido (Fallen Lord).

From the summit, Bogota’s vast gray and red concrete expanse absorbs the green valley that frames it; the sight puts the sprawling proportion of this megacity into perspective.

Monserrate can be reached via an aerial tramway, funicular or by climbing on foot.

4. Security has dramatically improved

Since controversial policies implemented in 2006 by former President Alvaro Uribe encouraged paramilitary groups to “demobilize” after their conflict with communist guerillas, Colombia’s security situation has vastly improved.

The country’s new image has led to a rise in tourism, with bus trips (albeit on select routes) now considered safe for foreigners.

It’s common to see military personnel at checkpoints outside cities, but this is once again an improvement that represents the government’s control of the country.

5. Real Colombians drink cafe tinto

Colombia is synonymous with coffee, so it’s little surprise that the morning beverage is in such high demand that leagues of women walk Colombian cities serving it.

At first glance, these women may appear equipped to snuff out pests, but their mobile packs aren’t meant for exterminating bugs, they’re meant for pouring hot coffee.

A real Colombian, you’ll inevitably be told, takes the stuff black, or cafe tinto.

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Most Colombians will be happy to show you some introductory moves on the dance floor.

6. Salsatecas are best when hot and sweaty

What’s Colombia without salsa? Not Colombia.

Beginners can take salsa classes to get familiar with the basic steps. Those who can’t be bothered with formal lessons will find Colombians to be warm people, even warmer when dancing. Most will be happy to show you some introductory moves on the spot if you’re charming enough.

7. Pueblitos are favored weekend destinations

Pueblitos, or small villages, dot the Colombian countryside, serving up a colonial past and antiquated charm not found in cities.

From almost every major Colombian urban hub, pueblitos can be accessed via road, making for easy weekend trips.

Outside Bogota, Guatavita is a small town near Guatavita Lake that offers idyllic views of casitas, the small houses that exemplify Colombia’s countryside.

8. Nothing is more Colombian than aguardiente

If you’re looking for a stiff drink, a $6 bottle of aguardiente is the most Colombian way to find it.

All departments (administrative regions) in Colombia have license to produce their own aguardiente, a 60%-alcohol spirit that means “fiery water.”

There’s no Colombian celebration without aguardiente.

Even more local? The unforgettable guayabo (Colombian slang for hangover) de aguardiente.

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The neotropic Andean region.

9. Colombian climates vary wildly

Colombia may straddle the equator, but that doesn’t mean you should leave your gloves and sweater at home.

Bogota and Medellin are in tropical highlands and can get chilly at night — especially Bogota, where heavy jackets and scarves are the norm year-round.

Visit the coast around Cartagena, however, and you’ll be sweltering.

This climatic disparity is reflected in Colombia’s cultural composition. Locals come in as many varieties as the weather; there’s no one look for a Colombian.

10. Cali is Salsa City

The gravity-defying female assets of Cali’s nightclubs thrust out to such fierce degree that they can’t be overlooked — the sultry salsa city is renowned for its talent-laden, sexually dynamic dance floors.

Those seeking a more subtle experience can start with a viejoteca, where there’s more actual dancing, less physical drama and fewer crazy drinkers.

Gallery: Chamber of mirrors and salt waterfalls at Nemocon salt mine

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